Origins Life Evol. Biosphere 24, 389–423. Eschenmoser,
A. (2007). On a Hypothetical Generational Relationship between HCN and Constituents of the Reductive Citric Acid Cycle. Chem. Biodiversity 4:554–573. Haldane, J. B. S. 1929. The Origin of Life. The Rationalist Annual. Reproduced in: Bernal, J.D., The Origin of Life The Weidenfeld and Nicolson Natural History, R. Carrington, editor, London: Readers Union, 1967, pp. 242–249. Lazcano, A., Miller, S. L. (1996). The Origin and Early Quisinostat chemical structure Evolution of Life: Prebiotic Chemistry, the Pre-RNA World, and Time. Cell 85:793–798. Oparin, A. I. (1924). The Origin of Life. Proiskhodenie Zhini. English translation in: Bernal, J.D., The Origin of Life The Weidenfeld and Nicolson Natural History, R. Carrington, editor, London: Readers Union, 1967, pp. 199–234. Pascal, R., Boiteau, L., Commeyras, A. (2005). From the Prebiotic Synthesis of a-Amino Acids Towards a Primitive Translation Apparatus for the Synthesis of Peptides. Topics in Current Chemistry, 259:69–122. Pross, A. (2005). Stability in chemistry and biology: Life as a kinetic state of matter. Pure Appl. Chem. 77, 1905–1921. Shapiro, R. (2006). Small molecule interactions were central to the origin of life. Q. Rev. Biol. 81, 106–125. Wells, T. N. C., Ho, C. K.,
Fersht, A. R. (1986). Free Energy of Hydrolysis of Tyrosyl Adenylate and Its Binding to Wild-Type and Engineered Mutant Tyrosyl-tRNA Synthetases. Biochemistry 25, 6603–6608. E-mail: robert.pascal@univ-montp2.fr mTOR inhibitor Molecular Evolution of Clouds Having Varying Initial Composition Eduardo Monfardini Penteado, Hlio Jaques Rocha-Pinto Observatrio do Valongo/UFRJ Many
molecules important for life are produced and destroyed in interstellar clouds. The collapse of such clouds may originate stars hosting planetary systems. During Megestrol Acetate formation of such systems, molecules of the molecular cloud, aggregated in grains, will be incorporated to the protoplanets, influencing the chemical evolution of the enviroment, maybe favoring the evolution of life at rocky planets located at the stellar habitable zones. Moreover, small bodies, like comets, that hits the formation planet, can carry molecules originated from the molecular cloud. Using astrochemistry equations (Herbst and Klemperer, 1973), we try to describe the evolution of the abundance of that molecules that are important for life from several initial interstellar compositions. These varying initial chemical compositions consider the change of the elemental abundances expected by the Chemical Evolution of the Galaxy (Tinsley, 1980). A system of first order differential equations that describes the varable abundances of each molecule at the gas fase is solved numerically, making possible the knoledge of how the abundance of such molecules change with time and initial chemical composition. We describe preliminary results for how the abundance of many molecules change with time, such as H2O, HCO, HCN, NH4, OH and CN. Herbst, E. And Klemperer, W., 1973.