Future research needs in the area of pulse starches are Outlined. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Objective
This study examines associations between attachment orientations and mental health among breast cancer survivors and their adolescent daughters, while focusing on intergenerational transmission of emotional problems. Methods A total of 58 breast cancer survivors and their adolescent daughters were recruited 8 months following mothers’ completion of treatment and were compared with a matched control Selleck CT99021 group of 48 healthy mothers and their adolescent daughters. Measures included the Experiences in Close Relationships scale and the Mental Health Inventory. Results Hierarchical regressions revealed the following: First, breast cancer survivors reported higher levels of mental distress and lower levels of well-being than control women, and the effect of breast cancer on well-being was significant only among highly anxiously attached women. Second, daughters of breast cancer survivors reported higher levels of mental distress than daughters of control women only if they scored high on avoidant attachment. Third, daughters of breast cancer survivors reported higher levels of mental distress than daughters of control women only if their mothers scored high on anxious attachment. Conclusions Breast cancer had detrimental effects on survivors’ well-being and daughters’ distress mainly
when survivors scored high on attachment anxiety. Breast cancer had also detrimental effects of daughters’ distress mainly when daughters scored high on avoidant attachment. These BTSA1 nmr findings highlight the importance of R788 attachment security as an inner resource for buffering detrimental mental health effects of breast cancer among survivors and their daughters.Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.”
“The durability of a commercially available injection molding grade polylactide (PLA) was assessed by exposure to conditions of elevated temperature and humidity over a period
of several weeks. Moisture absorption, molecular weight, and mechanical performance were monitored over time and as a function of crystallinity level. At 50 degrees C and 90% relative humidity, both amorphous and crystalline samples of PLA showed significant moisture absorption, allowing hydrolysis to occur. The study showed that while crystalline content had an effect on the initial moisture absorption behavior, the overall longer term effects on degradation were surprisingly minor. A cumulative damage model was used to relate the overall degradation due to moisture uptake and hydrolysis to long-term durability in environments typical of automotive interiors. The study showed that the injection molding grade PLA resins that are currently commercially available are not suitable for use in applications that require long-term durability in environments subject to elevated temperature and humidity. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.